Selasa, 14 Januari 2014

100 Novel Terbaik Sepanjang Masa Versi Top 100

Judul
Pengarang
Tahun
Negara
Anna   Karenina Leo   Tolstoy 1877 Rusia
Fairy tales Hans Christian Andersen 1835–37 Denmark
Things Fall Apart Chinua   Achebe 1958 Nigeria
The Divine Comedy Dante   Alighieri 1265–1321 Florence
Epic of Gilgamesh Anonymous 18th – 17th century BC Sumer and Akkadian   Empire
Book of   Job Anonymous 4th century BC Achaemenid Empire
One Thousand and One Nights Anonymous 700–1500 India/Iran/Iraq/Mesir
Njál’s   Saga Anonymous 13th century Iceland
Pride and Prejudice Jane   Austen 1813 Inggris
Le   Père Goriot Honoré de Balzac 1835 Perancis
Molloy, Malone Dies, The Unnamable, a trilogy Samuel   Beckett 1951–53 Irlandia
The   Decameron Giovanni Boccaccio 1349–53 Ravenna
Ficciones Jorge Luis Borges 1944–86 Argentina
Wuthering Heights Emily   Brontë 1847 Inggris
The Stranger Albert   Camus 1942 Algeria, French Empire
Poems Paul Celan 1952 Romania, France
Journey to the End of the Night Louis-Ferdinand Céline 1932 France
Don   Quixote deMiguel de Cervantes 1605 (part 1), 1615 (part 2) Spanyol
The Canterbury Tales Geoffrey   Chaucer 14th century Inggris
Stories Anton   Chekhov 1886 Rusia
Nostromo Joseph   Conrad 1904 Inggris
Great Expectations Charles   Dickens 1861 Inggris
Jacques the Fatalist Denis   Diderot 1796 Perancis
Berlin Alexanderplatz Alfred   Döblin 1929 Jerman
Crime and Punishment Fyodor Dostoyevsky 1866 Rusia
The Idiot Fyodor Dostoyevsky 1869 Rusia
The Possessed Fyodor Dostoyevsky 1872 Rusia
The Brothers Karamazov Fyodor Dostoyevsky 1880 Rusia
Middlemarch George   Eliot 1871 Inggris
Invisible   Man Ralph   Ellison 1952 Amerika Serikat
Medea Euripides 431 BC Athens
Absalom, Absalom! William   Faulkner 1936 Amerika Serikat
The Sound and the Fury William   Faulkner 1929 Amerika Serikat
Madame   Bovary Gustave   Flaubert 1857 Perancis
Sentimental Education Gustave   Flaubert 1869 Perancis
Gypsy Ballads Federico García Lorca 1928 Spanyol
One Hundred Years of Solitude Gabriel García Márquez 1967 kolombia
Love in the Time of Cholera Gabriel García Márquez 1985 kolombia
Ramayana Valmiki 3rd century BC – 3rd century AD India
Faust Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 1832 Saxe-Weimar,   Germany
Dead Souls Nikolai   Gogol 1842 Rusia
The Tin   Drum Günter   Grass 1959 Jerman Barat
The Devil to Pay in the Backlands JoãoJoão Guimarães Rosa 1956 Brasil
Hunger Knut   Hamsun 1890 Norwaigia
The Old Man and the Sea Ernest   Hemingway 1952 Amerika Serikat
Iliad Homer 850–750 BC Possibly Smyrna
Odyssey Homer 8th century BC Possibly Smyrna
A   Doll’s House Henrik   Ibsen 1879 Norway
Ulysses James   Joyce 1922 Irish   Free State
Stories Franz   Kafka 1924 Austria
The Trial Franz   Kafka 1925 Austria
The Castle Franz   Kafka 1926 Austria
Shakuntala Kālidāsa 1st century BC – 4th century AD India
The Sound of the Mountain Yasunari Kawabata 1954 Jepang
Zorba   the Greek Nikos Kazantzakis 1946 Yunani
Sons   and Lovers D.   H. Lawrence 1913 Inggris
Independent People Halldór Laxness 1934–35 Iceland
Poems Giacomo   Leopardi 1818 Italy
The Golden Notebook Doris   Lessing 1962 Inggris
Pippi Longstocking Astrid   Lindgren 1945 Swedia
A Madman’s Diary Lu Xun 1918 Cina
Children of Gebelawi Naguib   Mahfouz 1959 Egypt
Buddenbrooks Thomas   Mann 1901 Germany
The Magic Mountain Thomas   Mann 1924 Jerman
Moby-Dick Herman   Melville 1851 Amerika Serikat
Essays Michel de Montaigne 1595 Perancis
History Elsa   Morante 1974 Italia
Beloved Toni   Morrison 1987 Amerika Serikat
The Tale of Genji Murasaki   Shikibu 11th century Japan
The Man Without Qualities Robert   Musil 1930–32 Austria
Lolita Vladimir   Nabokov 1955 Rusia/Amerika Serikat
In Search of Lost Time Marcel   Proust 1913–27 Perancis
The Life of Gargantua and of Pantagruel François Rabelais 1532–34 Perancis
Pedro   Páramo Juan Rulfo 1955 Mexico
Masnavi Rumi 1258–73 Persia, Mongol   Empire
Midnight’s Children Salman   Rushdie 1981 Inggris
Bostan Saadi 1257 Persia, Mongol   Empire
Season of Migration to the North Tayeb   Salih 1966 Sudan
Blindness José   Saramago 1995 Portugal
Hamlet William Shakespeare 1603 Inggris
Nineteen Eighty-Four George   Orwell 1949 Inggris
Metamorphoses Ovid 1st century AD Roman   Empire
The Book of Disquiet Fernando   Pessoa 1928 Portugal
Tales Edgar   Allan Poe 19th century Amerika Serikat
King Lear William Shakespeare 1608 Inggris
Othello William Shakespeare 1609 Inggris
Oedipus   the King Sophocles 430 BC Athens
The Red and the Black Stendhal 1830 Perancis
Tristram Shandy Laurence   Sterne 1760 Inggris
Confessions of Zeno Italo   Svevo 1923 Italia
Leaves   of Grass Walt   Whitman 1855 Amerika Serikat
Mrs   Dalloway Virginia   Woolf 1925 Inggris
To the Lighthouse Virginia   Woolf 1927 Inggris
Memoirs of Hadrian Marguerite Yourcenar 1951 Perancis
Gulliver’s Travels Jonathan   Swift 1726 Irlandia
War   and Peace Leo   Tolstoy 1865–1869 Rusia
The Death of Ivan Ilyich Leo   Tolstoy 1886 Rusia
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mark Twain 1884 Amerika Serikat
Aeneid Virgil 19 BC Roman   Empire
Mahabharata Vyasa 4th century AD India 


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ARAFAT NUR adalah penulis prosa yang memulai bakatnya dengan menulis puisi, lantas mengarang cerita pendek, dan terakhir lebih terpumpun pada novel. Di sela-sela kesibukannya sebagai pekerja serabutan, dia gemar membaca buku-buku sejarah dan sastra asing. Lampuki (Serambi, 2011) merupakan novelnya yang terpilih sebagai pemenang Sayembara Novel Dewan Kesenian Jakarta 2010 dan peraih Khatulistiwa Literary Award 2011. Novel Terbarunya adalah Burung Terbang di Kelam Malam (Bentang, 2014).